منابع مشابه
Improving visual search in instruction manuals using pictograms.
Instruction manuals provide important messages about the proper use of a product. They should communicate in such a way that they facilitate users' searches for specific information. Despite the increasing research interest in visual search, there is a lack of empirical knowledge concerning the role of pictograms in search performance during the browsing of a manual's pages. This study investig...
متن کاملDisaster Information Sharing System using Pictograms : Representation of Multidimensional Information
This work aims to support the actions of disaster victims, including tourists and persons who do not understand local language, via information sharing when disasters occur. Existing disaster support systems are often targeted at local residents, and understanding the local language is a prerequisite for use. In consideration of this situation, our system converts linguistic information to a no...
متن کاملCrowdsourcing Participatory Evaluation of Medical Pictograms Using Amazon Mechanical Turk
BACKGROUND Consumer and patient participation proved to be an effective approach for medical pictogram design, but it can be costly and time-consuming. We proposed and evaluated an inexpensive approach that crowdsourced the pictogram evaluation task to Amazon Mechanical Turk (MTurk) workers, who are usually referred to as the "turkers". OBJECTIVE To answer two research questions: (1) Is the t...
متن کاملComprehension of hazard communication: effects of pictograms on safety data sheets and labels.
INTRODUCTION The United Nations has proposed the Globally Harmonized System (GHS) of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals to make hazard communication more uniform and to improve comprehension. METHOD Two experiments were conducted to test whether the addition of hazard and precautionary pictograms to safety data sheets and product labels would improve the transfer of information to user...
متن کاملanalysis of ruin probability for insurance companies using markov chain
در این پایان نامه نشان داده ایم که چگونه می توان مدل ریسک بیمه ای اسپیرر اندرسون را به کمک زنجیره های مارکوف تعریف کرد. سپس به کمک روش های آنالیز ماتریسی احتمال برشکستگی ، میزان مازاد در هنگام برشکستگی و میزان کسری بودجه در زمان وقوع برشکستگی را محاسبه کرده ایم. هدف ما در این پایان نامه بسیار محاسباتی و کاربردی تر از روش های است که در گذشته برای محاسبه این احتمال ارائه شده است. در ابتدا ما نشا...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Military Medicine
سال: 2012
ISSN: 0026-4075,1930-613X
DOI: 10.7205/milmed-d-11-00279